PHASE 2 - Resource Analysis (VRIO)
Audience: Strategy Manager, Team Lead (Enterprise plan)
Page Type: How-To Guide
Phase: PHASE 2 (Analysis / Reality Filter)
Duration: 30-90 minutes per report
What This Page Covers
This guide explains the actual VRIO flow in COS:
- Create a Resource Analysis report
- Add resource items from the Resources Library
- Score each item with V-R-I-O
- Interpret the competitive outcome
In the current product flow, VRIO reports do not use a separate submit/approve/reject workflow.
VRIO in COS
VRIO is used to test whether a resource can create durable competitive advantage.
| Dimension | Core Question | If answer is "No" |
|---|---|---|
| V - Value | Does the resource create value / help against threats? | Competitive disadvantage |
| R - Rarity | Is the resource rare among competitors? | Competitive parity |
| I - Inimitability | Is it difficult/costly to imitate? | Temporary advantage only |
| O - Organization | Is the organization set up to use it effectively? | Advantage remains unused |
Roles, Scope, and Plan Rules
| Action | Strategy Manager | Team Lead | Member |
|---|---|---|---|
| Create / edit / delete VRIO reports and items | ✅ | ✅* | ✖ |
| View VRIO reports and items | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Edit VRIO scores (V/R/I/O) | ✅ | ✅* | ✖ |
* Team Lead access is limited to owned unit scope and requires
unit_level_strategywhen unit-level strategy is enforced.
Plan-related behavior from the app:
resource_inventory_vriomust be enabled (module gate).max_resource_per_unitcontrols per-unit analysis limits.- If unit-level limits are disabled in plan, report creation is restricted to root-level behavior in the UI.
Step-by-Step Workflow
1. Open the VRIO page
- Sidebar → Analysis → VRIO / Resource Analysis (
/resources-vrio) - Select the active strategic cycle from global cycle filter
- Click Start Resource Analysis
If the button is disabled, usually one of these is true:
- No strategic cycle selected
- Module not active in plan (
resource_inventory_vrio) - Team Lead is blocked by plan rule (
unit_level_strategy)
2. Create a report
Create report fields:
- Report Name (required)
- Description (optional)
- Unit (required)
After create, COS opens the report detail page automatically.
3. Add resources from library
- In report detail, click Add Resource
- Choose a resource type
- Use Add from Resource Library drawer
- Add relevant resources into this report
4. Score each item with VRIO
For each item, use Edit VRIO and set:
- Valuable (V)
- Rare (R)
- Inimitable (I)
- Organization (O)
- Optional analysis note
Optionally, mark the same item as risk and fill:
riskPrimaryCategory(single)riskSecondaryTags(multi)riskLevel(0..1)riskProbability(0..1)- on-the-fly score:
riskLevel * riskProbability
If risk is unchecked, risk fields are cleared automatically.
Important implementation detail:
- In UI, I is asked as "Inimitable" (hard to copy).
- The backend stores this with
vrImitable, wherefalsemeans inimitable.
5. Read the result category
COS maps scores to outcomes with this logic:
| Logic | Result |
|---|---|
V = false | Competitive Disadvantage |
V = true, R = false | Competitive Parity |
V = true, R = true, Imitable = true | Temporary Advantage |
V = true, R = true, Imitable = false, O = false | Unused Advantage |
V = true, R = true, Imitable = false, O = true | Sustained Competitive Advantage |
You can review totals on report cards (sustained, temporary, unused, parity, disadvantage).
6. Use outputs in synthesis
Use VRIO outputs as input for:
- Product/strategy SWOT
- Strategic theme prioritization
- Investment and capability decisions
Common Issues
Issue: "I cannot create a report."
Check: cycle selected, plan feature active, unit scope/limit valid.
Issue: "No resources appear in Add from Library."
Check: resource library has entries for the selected type.
Issue: "Result shows Uncertain."
Check: one or more VRIO fields are not set yet.
Issue: "Where is Request Approval?"
Answer: VRIO report approval is not part of the current product flow.